不同类型前置胎盘对妊娠结局的影响

张灵爱

（陕西省渭南市澄城县医院，陕西 渭南，715200）

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摘要：

目的 分析不同类型前置胎盘对妊娠结局的影响。方法 选取我院收治的60例前置胎盘患者作为研究对象，并按患者胎盘前置的严重程度将其均分为部分性前置胎盘组（A组）、完全性前置胎盘组（B组），观察分析两组患者不同前置胎盘的严重程度对妊娠情况、妊娠结局及新生儿情况的影响。结果 两组患者胎盘前置程度对妊娠结局的影响：B组患者的妊娠结局的总影响率为96.67%，明显高于A组患者的30.00%（P<0.05）。两组患者胎盘前置程度对新生儿情况影响比较：B组患者对 妊娠结局的总影响率为76.67%，明显高于A组患者的13.33%（P<0.05）。结论 无论是部分性胎盘前置还是完全性胎盘前置，均对妊娠结局造成一定的不良影响，胎盘前置的严重程度与不良妊娠结局呈正比关系，严重胎盘前置可增加患者及新生儿 生命质量的威胁性。

关键词：部分性胎盘前置；完全性胎盘前置；妊娠结局

中图分类号：R714.56文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2016)27-0136-02

Effects of different types of placenta previa on pregnancy outcome
ZHANG Ling-ai
(Chengcheng County Hospital, Weinan 715200, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To investigate the correlation of different types of placenta prev ia (PP) and the pregnancy outcomes. Methods Sixty patients with placenta previa in our hospital were selected as the study objects. All the patients were divided into partial placenta previa group (group A) and total placenta previa group (group B) according to the severity of placenta previa. The clinical characteristics, maternal outcome of pregnancy and neonatal condition of the two groups were observed and compared. Results The influence of placenta previa degree on pregnancy outcome of the two groups: the total effect rate of group B on pregnancy outcome was 96.67%, which was obviously higher than 30.00% of the group A (P<0.05). The influence of placenta previa degree on neonatal condition of the two groups: the total effect rate of group B on neonatal condition was 76.67%, which was obviously higher than 13.33% of the group A (P<0.05). Conclusion Both partial placenta previa and total placenta previa have adverse effect on pregnancy outcome. The severity of placenta previa is directly related to the adverse effect on pregnancy outcome, which can increase the threat to quality of life on patients and newborns.

KEYWORDS: partial placenta previa; total placenta previa; pregnancy outcome

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