沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化治疗小婴儿肺炎的临床效果

杨珂

（白水县医院儿科，陕西 渭南，715600）

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摘要：

目的 分析沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化治疗小婴儿肺炎的治疗效果。方法 选择我院2015年6月至2016年6月收治的402例小婴儿肺炎患儿，随机分为对照组和试验组，各201例。对照组患儿在常规治疗的基础上采用布地奈德雾化吸入治疗，试 验组在常规治疗的基础上采用沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化吸入治疗，比较两组患儿的临床疗效和症状消失时间。结果 试验组患儿的临床治疗总有效率为97.01%，显著高于对照组的79.10%，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）；试验组患儿发热、气促、咳嗽、肺部音等症状消失时间显著短于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化治疗小婴儿肺炎具有显著的临床效果，可明显缩短治疗时间，提高总有效率，值得临床实践中应用推广。

关键词：小婴儿肺炎；沙丁胺醇；布地奈德；雾化治疗

中图分类号：R722.135 文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)18-0100-02

Clinical effect of salbutamol combined with budesonide atomization inhalation

in the treatment of infantile pneumonia
YANG Ke
(Department of Pediatrics, Baishui County Hospital, Weinan 715600, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To evaluate the efficacy of salbutamol combined with budesonide atomization inhalation in the treatment of infantile pneumonia. Methods Four hundred and two infantile pneumonia patients who treated in our hospital from June 2015 to June 2016 were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, with 201 cases in each group. The control group was treated with aerosol inhalation of budesonide on the basis of routine treatment, while the experimental group was treated with salbutamol combined with budesonide atomization inhalation. The clinical efficacy of atomization and disappearance time of symptoms were compared in the two groups. Results The total effective rate of clinical treatment was 97.01% in the experimental group, which was significantly higher than 79.10% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The disappearance times of fever, shortness of breath, cough and lung rales of the experimental group were significantly shorter than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Salbutamol combined with budesonide atomization inhalation in the treatment of infant pneumonia has significant clinical effect, it can significantly shorten the treatment time and improve the total efficiency, which is worthy of application in clinical practice.
KEYWORDS: infantile pneumonia; salbutamol; budesonide; atomization

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