血管超声检查在下肢静脉血栓中的诊断价值

李新，李娜

（铜川市人民医院，陕西 铜川，727000）

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摘要：

目的 探讨血管超声检查在下肢静脉血栓中的诊断价值。方法 选取我院2014年12月至2016年10月收治的94例下肢静脉血栓患者为研究对象，将其随机分为参照组与研究组，各47 例。参照组患者进行常规造影诊断，研究组患者进行血管超声诊断。比较两组患者的诊断结果。结果 参照组患者的急性期诊断与慢性期诊断符合率分别为79.17%、78.26%，总符合率 为78.72%；研究组患者的急性期诊断与慢性期诊断符合率分别为96.30%、90.00%，总符合率为93.62%，研究组患者诊断的符合率明显高于参照组（P<0.05）。结论 对下肢静脉血栓患者运用血管超声进行检查，可以取得较准确的诊断结果，具有无创性、安全性、定位精准性高等优势，在下肢静脉血栓患者的诊断中具有较高价值，值得临床推广应用。

关键词：血管超声；下肢静脉血栓；造影

中图分类号：R445.1；R543.6 文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)20-0130-02

Value of vascular ultrasound in the diagnosis of lower limb venous thrombosis
LI Xin, LI Na
(People``s Hospital of Tongchuan, Tongchuan 727000, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To investigate the value of vascular ultrasound in the diagnosis of lower limb venous thrombosis. Methods A total of 94 cases of patients with lower limb venous thrombosis admitted in our hospital from December 2014 to October 2016 were selected as the study objects, all the patients were divided into reference group and study group, with 47 cases in each group. Patients in the reference group were given conventional angiography diagnosis, and patients in the study group accepted vascular ultrasound diagnosis. The diagnosis results of the two groups were compared. Results The acute and chronic diagnosis coincidence rate of control group patients were 79.17% and 78.26% respectively, the total coincidence rate was 78.72% ; those of the study group were 96.30% , 90.00% and 93.62% respectively, the diagnosis coincidence rates of the study group were higher than those of the reference group (P<0.05). Conclusion Using vascular ultrasound examination in patients with lower limb venous thrombosis can obtain more accurate diagnosis results, and has the advantages of noninvasive, safety and high positioning accuracy. It has high value in the diagnosis of lower limb venous thrombosis, which worthy of application and popularization in clinic.
KEYWORDS: vascular ultrasound; lower limb venous thrombosis; angiography

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