骨科护理中预见性护理干预的临床应用效果
黄文萍1，闵小春2
（1.陕西省商洛市职业技术学院，陕西 商洛，726000；2.陕西省商洛市中心医院，陕西 商洛，726000）
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摘要：
目的 研究骨科护理中预见性护理干预的临床应用及效果。方法 选择2015年1月至2016年1月本院收治的骨科患者110例，随机将其分为观察组和对照组，每组患者55例。在常规治疗的基础上，对照组患者采用传统的常规护理，观察组患者采用预见性护理干预，对比两组患者对护理工作的满意度，治疗后便秘、压疮、肺部感染、泌尿系统感染、下肢静脉血栓等并发症的发生率以及平均住院时间。结果 观察组对护理工作的满意率高于对照组，治疗后并发症的发生率低于对照组，平均住院时间短于对照组，差异均具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 在骨科护理中，采用预见性护理干预具有更为理想的临 床应用效果。
关键词：骨科护理；预见性护理干预；压疮
中图分类号：R473.6 文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)20-0163-02
Clinical application effect of predictive nursing intervention in orthopedic nursing
HUANG Wen-ping 1, MIN Xiao-chun 2
(1. Shangluo Vocational and Technical College in Shaanxi; 2. Shangluo Central Hospital of Shaanxi, Shangluo 726000, China)
ABSTRACT：Objective To study the clinical application and effect of predictive nursing intervention in orthopedic nursing. Methods From January 2015 to January 2016, 110 cases of patients in department of orthopedics in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 55 cases in each group. On the basis of conventional treatment, the patients in the control group was treated with conventional nursing care, while the patients in the observation group was treated with predictive nursing intervention. The nursing satisfaction, the incidence of complications, such as constipation, bedsore, pulmonary infection, urinary tract infection, venous thrombosis of the lower limbs after treatment, and the average hospitalization time of patients in two groups were compared. Results The nursing satisfaction of observation group was higher than that of the control group, the incidence of complications of the observation group after treatment was lower than that of the control group, the average hospitalization time was shorter than that of the control group, the difference were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion In orthopedic nursing, using predictive nursing intervention has a more ideal clinical effect.
KEYWORDS: orthopedic nursing; predictive nursing intervention; bedsore
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