术后康复护理用于老年髋关节骨折的临床效果观察

胡岸涛1，张晓燕2

（1.西安市第一医院，陕西 西安，710003；2.西安市中心医院，陕西 西安，710003）

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摘要：

目的 观察和分析术后康复护理应用于髋关节骨折老年病例中的临床效果。方法 选择髋关节骨折老年手术患者106例随机分为试验组与对照组各53例，对照组老年骨折患者接受一般住院护理，试验组则接受阶段性术后康复护理干预，比较两组髋关节骨折老年手术患者干预后各观察指标的差异性。结果 试验组髋关节骨折老年手术患者干预后的Harris评分以及护理满意率均显著高于对照组老年患者，其并发症发生率则显著低于对照组老年骨折患者（P<0.05）。结论 将阶段性术后康 复护理应用于髋关节骨折老年手术患者中，在促进该类老年骨折患者髋关节功能恢复、降低术后并发症出现比例以及提高 护理满意度评价等方面均具备着显著优势。

关键词：术后康复护理；髋关节骨折；老年

中图分类号：R473.5 文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)28-0136-02

Clinical effect of postoperative rehabilitation nursing on elderly patients with hip fracture
HU An-tao 1, ZHANG Xiao-yan 2
(1. Xi``an No.1 Hospital, Xi``an 710003；2. Xi``an Central Hospital, Xi``an 710003, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To observe and analyze the clinical effect of postoperative rehabilitation nursing in elderly patients with hip fracture. Methods One hundred and six patients with hip fracture were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The 53 cases of elderly fracture patients in the control group were treated with general hospital care, while 53 cases in the experimental group received postoperative rehabilitation nursing intervention. After intervention of the elderly patients with hip fractures, the differences of the observation indexes were compared between the two groups. Results The Harris score and nursing satisfaction rate in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of complication was significantly lower than that of control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The clinical application of the postoperative rehabilitation nursing in the elderly patients with hip fractures has a significant advantage in promoting the recovery of hip function, reducing the proportion of postoperative complications and improving the evaluation of nursing satisfaction in the elderly patients with fractures.
KEYWORDS: rehabilitation nursing; rehabilitation; hip fracture

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