脊柱损伤患者应用磁共振诊断的影像结果探究
王喜忠1 ，高永华2
（1.陕西省榆林市干部保健局放射科，陕西 榆林，719000；2.陕西省榆林市星元医院，陕西 榆林，719000）
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摘要：
目的 探讨脊柱损伤患者应用磁共振（MRI）诊断的影像结果。方法 选取2015年1月至2016年3月我院收治的251例脊柱损伤患者，所有患者均采取MRI、CT进行检查，将其诊断结果与病理结果进行比较。结果 251 例患者的病理检查结果显 示，脊髓损伤26例，椎骨骨折75例，韧带损伤37例，椎间盘损伤62例，椎体脱位51例。MRI诊断符合率明显高于CT，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 脊柱损伤患者应用MRI 诊断效果显著，准确性高，影像特点较为明显，临床应用价值高。
关键词：磁共振；脊柱损伤；影像学诊断
中图分类号：R445.2文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)32-0119-02
Diagnostic imaging results of magnetic resonance imaging in patients with spinal injury
WANG Xi-zhong 1, GAO Yong-hua 2
(1. Department of Radiology, Yulin Municipal Health Care Bureau, Yulin 719000; 2. Xingyuan Hospital in Yulin, Yulin 719000, China)
ABSTRACT: Objective To investigate the diagnostic imaging findings of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with spinal injury. Methods From January 2016 to March 2015, 251 cases of patients with spinal injury were selected as the study objects, all the patients were detected by MRI and CT, and the diagnostic results were compared with the pathological results. Results The 251 spinal injury patients`` pathological examination showed that spinal cord injury of 26 cases, vertebral fractures of 75 cases, ligament injury of 37 cases, intervertebral disc injury of 62 cases and vertebral dislocation of 51 cases. The coincidence rate of the MRI was significantly higher than that of the CT, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Application of MRI in the diagnosis of spinal injury patients has a remarkable effect, the accuracy is high, image features are more obvious, which has high clinical value.
KEYWORDS: magnetic resonance imaging; spinal injury; imaging diagnosis
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