产科建立责任制小组护理对预防产后出血的临床效果
张维萍，贺胜梅*，赵芙蓉
（陕西省安康市平利县医院，陕西 安康，725500）
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摘要：
目的 分析产科建立责任制小组护理对预防产后出血的临床效果，以为今后的临床护理工作提供有价值的参考信息。 方法 选择2014 年1 月至2016 年12 月我院产科收治的98 例自然分娩的产妇，按照时间顺序分为对照组和观察组，每组49 例。对照组产妇围产期接受常规护理，观察组产妇围产期采用责任制小组护理。比较两组产妇产后出血情况及护理满意度。 结果 观察组产后2、24 h 的出血量均少于对照组，总产程短于对照组，差异均具有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察组产妇的护理 满意度高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 在产科建立责任制小组开展护理干预措施，对于预防产后出血具 有十分重要的意义，临床价值显著，值得推广使用。
关键词：责任制小组；护理干预；产后出血；预后
中图分类号：R473.71文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2018)02-0159-02
Clinical effect of establishing responsibility group nursing on preventing postpartum hemorrhage in obstetrics department
ZHANG Wei-ping, HE Sheng-mei *, ZHAO Fu-rong
(the Hospital of Pingli County, Ankang 725500, China)
ABSTRACT: Objective To analyze the clinical effect of establishing responsibility group nursing on preventing postpartum hemorrhage in obstetrics department, so as to provide valuable reference information for clinical nursing work in future. Methods A total of 98 natural labor women in obstetrics department of our hospital from January 2014 to December 2016 were selected and divided into observation group and control group according to the chronological sequence, with 49 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing during perinatal period, while the observation group adopted the responsibility group nursing during perinatal period. The postpartum hemorrhage and the nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results The bleeding volume in the observation group at 2, 24 h after labor were less than those in the control group, the total birth process was shorter than that in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion It is of great significance to establish responsibility group in obstetrics department and take the nursing intervention for the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage, it has significant clinical value, which is worthy of application and promotion.
KEYWORDS: responsibility group nursing; nursing intervention; postpartum hemorrhage; prognosis
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