临床护理路径在脑出血患者护理中的效果观察

孙小艳

（泾阳县医院，陕西咸阳，713700）

浏览次数：94次 下载次数：356次

摘要：

目的 观察临床护理路径在脑出血患者护理中的应用效果。方法 选择2015年1月至2016年1月我院的脑血出患者100例，使用随机双盲法将100例患者分为两组(对照组和观察组)，每组各50例。对照组患者予以常规方法护理，观察组患者予以临床护理路径。对比两组患者的生活质量、日常活动能力、护理满意度及住院时间。结果 护理前，两组患者的生活质量评分及日常生活能力评分差异不显著(P>0.05);护理后，两组患者生活质量评分、日常活动能力评分均有所提高，且观察组患者分数明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者对护理的满意度及住院时间也优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 对脑出血患者予以临床护理路径护理可明显提高护理质量，改善患者的生活质量及日常生活能力，降低患者的住院时间，提高患者的护理满意度，值得临床推广使用。

关键词：临床护理路径；脑出血；生活质量

中图分类号：R473.74文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)06-0187-02

Effect observation of clinical nursing pathway in the nursing care of patients with cerebral hemorrhage

SUN Xiao-yan

(Jingyang County Hospital, Xianyang 713700, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To observe the effect of clinical nursing pathway in the nursing care of patients with cerebral hemorrhage. Methods One hundred cases of cerebral hemorrhage patients were selected from January 2015 to January 2016 and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, while the observation group was given clinical nursing path. The quality of life, daily activities, nursing satisfaction and hospitalization time were compared between the two groups. Results Before treatment, there was no significant difference between the two groups in quality of life scores and daily living ability scores (P>0.05). After treatment, the quality of life score and activities of daily living scores were improved in two groups, and the observation group was significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05). The hospitalization time and the nursing satisfaction in the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion The clinical nursing pathway can not only improve the nursing quality, the quality of life and the ability of daily life, but also reduce the hospital stay and the satisfaction rate of nursing, which is worthy of clinical application.

KEYWORDS: clinical nursing path; cerebral hemorrhage; quality of life

参考文献：
[1] 霍云云,刘华,师雪娇,等.临床护理路径在脑出血患者护理中的应用[J].南昌大学学报:医学版,2013,53(10):75-77.
[2] 王薇薇,王新德.第六届全国脑血管病学术会议纪要[J].中华神经科杂志,2004,37(4):346-348.
[3] 张俊英.临床护理路径在脑出血患者护理中的应用[J].中国医学创新,2014,11(16):87-90.
[4] 黄月勤,李翠峨,张玉华.临床护理路径在脑出血患者护理中的应用效果分析[J].中国医药指南,2013,11(34):547-548.
[5] 蔡月梅.探索临床护理路径在脑出血患者护理中的应用效果[J].中国实用医药,2013,8(24):226-227.
[6] 闫文娟.临床护理路径在脑出血患者护理中的应用[J].中国保健营养,2013,1(15):263-264.
[7] 赵亚楠.临床护理路径在脑出血护理中的应用[J].世界最新医学信息文摘:连续型电子期刊,2016,16(13):34-35.
[8] 柯向霖.临床护理路径在脑出血患者护理中的应用[J].中国医药科学,2014,33(2):107.
[9] 马金艳,马金红,付玉华.临床护理路径在脑出血患者护理中的应用[J].中国医药指南,2015,9(23):290.