影响新生儿败血症预后的高危因素分析

魏亚红

（扶风县人民医院，陕西 宝鸡，722200）

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摘要：

目的 分析影响新生儿败血症预后的高危因素。方法 以于我院就诊的100例新生儿败血症患儿为研究对象，对患儿出生体重、吃奶改变与否、脐炎、是否黄疸、IL-6水平、IL-8水平等进行分析，筛选出有显著差异的因素，进行非条件Logistic 回归性分析。结果 出生体重、吃奶改变与否、脐炎、是否黄疸、IL-6水平、IL-8水平均为新生儿败血症预后的影响因素；Logistic回归分析显示，出生体重低、吃奶改变、脐炎、黄疸为影响新生儿败血症预后的高危因素。结论 医护人员应根据这些高危因素，制定相应措施降低新生儿败血症的发生率和死亡率，提高治疗有效率。

关键词：新生儿败血症；预后；高危因素

中图分类号：R722.1文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)13-0117-02

Analysis on the high risk factors of neonatal septicemia prognosis
WEI Ya-hong
(People s Hospital of Fufeng County, Baoji 722200, China)

ABSTRACT：Objective To analyze the high risk factors of neonatal septicemia prognosis. Methods One hundred children with neonatal septicemia admitted in our hospital were studied as the research objects. The birth weight, sucking the breast changed or not, omphalitis, jaundice or not, levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and levels of interleukin-8 (IL-8) of the children were anlyzed. The factors which had significant difference were screened out, and then the high risk factors were analyzed with the non-conditional logistic regression. Results The birth weight, sucking the breast changed or not, omphalitis, jaundice or not, levels of IL-6 and levels of IL-8 were the influencing factors of neonatal septicemia prognosis (P<0.05). The Logistic regression s results showed that light birth weight, sucking the breast changed omphalitis and jaundice were the high risk factors of neonatal septicemia prognosis. Conclusion Medical care personnel should formulate corresponding measures to reduce the morbidity and mortality, and increase therapeutic effective rate of neonatal septicemia based on these high risk factors.
KEYWORDS: neonatal septicemia; prognosis; high risk factors

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