个性化护理干预对老年支气管哮喘患者负性情绪及生活质量的影响
杨兴芝
（安康市人民医院手术麻醉科，陕西 安康，725000）
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摘要：
目的 探讨个性化护理干预对老年支气管哮喘患者负性情绪及生活质量的影响。方法 选取我院收治的老年支气管患者110例为研究对象，将其随机分为观察组和对照组，各55例。对照组患者给予常规护理，观察组患者给予个性化护理干预。比较两组患者的SDS、SAS及生活质量评分。结果 干预后，两组患者的SDS及SAS评分明显低于干预前，且观察组明显低于对照组（P<0.05）；干预后，两组患者的生活质量评分均明显高于干预前，且观察组明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 给予老年支气管哮喘患者个性化护理干预临床效果显著，可明显缓解患者的负面情绪，提高其治疗配合度及生活质量，值得临床推广应用。
关键词：个性化护理干预；支气管哮喘；负性情绪；生活质量
中图分类号：R473.5文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)26-0150-02
Effect of individualized nursing intervention on negative emotion and life quality in senile patients with bronchial asthma
YANG Xing-zhi
(Department of Surgical Anesthesiology, Ankang People``s Hospital, Ankang 725000, China)
ABSTRACT: Objective To investigate the effect of individualized nursing intervention on negative emotion and life quality in senile patients with bronchial asthma. Methods A total of 110 senile patients with bronchial asthma admitted in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 55 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing intervention, and the observation group was given individualized nursing intervention. The SDS, SAS and life quality scores of the two groups were compared. Results After intervention, the SDS and SAS scores of the two groups were lower than those before intervention, and those of the observation group were lower than the control group (P<0.05). After intervention, the life quality scores of the two groups were higher than those before intervention, and those of the observation group were higher than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Individualized nursing intervention for senile patients with bronchial asthma has significant effects, which can remarkably relieve the negative emotion and increase the treatment compliance and life quality of the patients, which is worthy of application and promotion in clinic.
KEYWORDS: individualized nursing intervention; bronchial asthma; negative emotion; life quality
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