综合性防治措施教育对乙肝的预防效果
周红霞
（陕西省第四人民医院，陕西 西安，710043）
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摘要：
目的 探讨乙型病毒性肝炎采用综合性防治措施教育的预防效果。方法 选取2013年1月至2014年1月到本中心体检 的1 580 例健康体检者为研究对象，按照健康教育方法分为研究组和对照组，每组790例。研究组行综合性防治措施教育，对 照组行传统预防教育。比较两组研究对象接受预防性教育的时间、满意度和乙型病毒性肝炎发生率。结果 研究组接受预防性教育时间明显长于对照组（P<0.05）；随访12、24 个月后，研究组乙型病毒性肝炎发生率均显著低于对照组（P<0.05）；研究 组总满意率明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 综合性防治措施能有效控制乙型病毒性肝炎发生率，值得推广应用。
关键词：乙型病毒性肝炎；综合防治措施教育；传统预防教育
中图分类号：R186文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)32-0191-02
Preventive effect of comprehensive prevention and control measures education on viral hepatitis B
ZHOU Hong-xia
(the Fourth People``s Hospital of Shaanxi, Xi``an 710043, China)
ABSTRACT: Objective To explore the preventive effect of comprehensive prevention and control measures education on viral hepatitis B. Methods From January 2013 to January 2014, 1 580 healthy persons admitted in our physical examination center were selected and divided into study group and control group according to different education methods, with 790 cases in each group. The study group was given comprehensive prevention and control measures education and the control group was given traditional preventive education. The time and total satisfaction rate for the preventive education and the incidence of viral hepatitis B were compared between the two groups. Results The time for preventive education in the study group was significantly longer than that in the control group (P<0.05). After 12 and 24 months of follow-up, the incidence of viral hepatitis B in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The total satisfaction rate for preventive education in the study group was significantly better than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive prevention and control measures education can effectively control the
prevalence of viral hepatitis B, which is worthy of popularization and application.
KEYWORDS: viral hepatitis B; comprehensive prevention and control measures education; traditional preventive education
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