护理干预在介入治疗支气管扩张所致大咯血中的效果分析

张红娟，杜少兰

（宝鸡市中心医院，陕西 宝鸡，721008）

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摘要：

目的 分析护理干预在介入治疗支气管扩张所致大咯血中的应用效果。方法 选取2011年1月12日至2016年1月20日我院收治的150 例支气管扩张所致大咯血患者为研究对象，并将所有患者随机分为对照组和观察组，每组75 例。对照组 实施基础护理，观察组实施护理干预。比较两组患者的并发症总发生率和护理总满意率。结果 观察组患者的并发症总发生 率为1.33%，明显低于对照组的10.67%，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。观察组患者护理总满意率为97.33%，明显高于对照 组的86.67%，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 护理干预在介入治疗支气管扩张所致大咯血中具有良好的应用效果，不 仅能降低脊髓损伤和栓塞等并发症发生率，还能提高患者对护理干预的满意程度，值得临床推广使用。

关键词：护理干预；介入治疗；支气管扩张；大咯血

中图分类号：R473.5文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)34-0157-02

Effect analysis of nursing intervention for massive hemoptysis caused by interventional therapy for bronchiectasis
ZHANG Hong-juan, DU Shao-lan
(Baoji Central Hospital, Baoji 721008, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To analyze the effect of nursing intervention for massive hemoptysis caused by interventional therapy for bronchiectasis. Methods A total of 150 patients with massive hemoptysis caused by interventional therapy for bronchiectasis from January 12, 2011 to January 20, 2016 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 75 cases in each group. The total incidence of complications and total satisfaction rate were compared between the two groups. Results The total incidence rate of complications in the observation group was 1.33%, which was significantly lower than 10.67% in the control group (P<0.05). The total satisfaction rate in the observation group was 97.33%, which was significantly higher than 86.67% in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention for massive hemoptysis caused by interventional therapy for bronchiectasis has good effect, which can not only reduce the incidence of complications such as spinal cord injury and embolism, but also improve the nursing intervention satisfaction. The nursing intervention is worthy of promotion and application in clinic.
KEYWORDS: nursing intervention; interventional therapy; bronchiectasis; massive hemoptysis

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