家属参与式护理模式在消化道出血患者中的优势分析

尚巧梅

（陕西省榆林市榆阳区中医医院脾胃科，陕西 榆林，719000）

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摘要：

目的 探讨家属参与式护理模式在消化道出血患者中的应用优势。方法 选取我院收治的48 例消化道出血患者进行研 究，以随机数字表法将患者分为对照组与观察组，各24 例，分别给予常规护理干预及家属参与式护理模式。对比两组患者护 理效果。结果 观察组患者住院时间明显短于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组患者出血次数、止血时间均明显优于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组患者并发症总发生率为4.2%、复发率为4.2%、护理满意度为95.8%，均优于对照组的25.0%、25.0%、70.8%，差异显著 （P<0.05）。结论 采用家属参与式护理模式对消化道出血患者进行干预可显著改善患者出血症状，有助于降低并发症发生率，减低复发率，提升护理满意度，效果突出。

关键词：家属参与式护理模式；消化道出血；应用优势

中图分类号：R473.5文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)36-0165-02

Advantages analysis of family members participating nursing model in patients with gastrointestinal bleeding
SHANG Qiao-mei
(Spleen and Stomach Department, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Yuyang District, Yulin 719000, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To explore the application advantages of family members participation nursing mode in patients with gastrointestinal bleeding. Methods Forty-eight cases of patients with gastrointestinal bleeding in our hospital were randomly selected and divided into control group (24 cases) and observation group (24 cases) by the random digital table method, the routine nursing intervention and family participation nursing mode were given respectively. The nursing effects between the two groups were compared. Results The hospitalization time in the observation group was significantly shorter than the control group (P<0.05); the bleeding times and the time of hemostasis in the observation group were obviously superior to those in the control group (P<0.05); the total incidence of complications in the observation group was 4.2%, the recurrence rate was 4.2%, the nursing satisfaction was 95.8%, which were better than 25.0%, 25.0%, 70.8% of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The family members participation nursing intervention in gastrointestinal bleeding patients can significantly improve the symptoms of hemorrhage, and help to reduce the incidence of complications, reduce the recurrence rate, improve nursing satisfaction, which has remarkable effect.
KEYWORDS: family members participating nursing model; gastrointestinal bleeding; application advantages

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