普外科腹腔镜手术中舒适护理的临床效果观察

曹青梅

（延安市人民医院手术麻醉科，陕西 延安，716000）

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摘要：

目的 分析普外科腹腔镜手术中舒适护理的临床应用效果。方法 选取我院2016 年1 月至12 月收治的94 例普外科腹 腔镜手术患者作为研究对象，根据不同护理方式将其分为研究组与对照组，每组47 例。对照组行常规护理，研究组基于常规 护理行舒适护理。比较两组患者护理后的平均住院时间、平均下床时间、护理满意度以及并发症发生率。结果 护理后，研究 组患者的平均住院时间、平均下床时间均明显短于对照组（P<0.05）。研究组患者护理满意度明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。研究 组患者并发症总发生率明显低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05），且无患者发生两种及两种以上并发症。结论 舒适护 理应用于普外科腹腔镜手术中的效果显著，可缩短住院时间与下床时间，降低并发症发生率，提升患者护理满意度，值得在 临床护理工作中推广运用。

关键词：腹腔镜手术；普外科；舒适护理

中图分类号：R473.6文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)36-0185-02

Clinical effect observation of comfortable nursing on laparoscopic operation in general surgery department
CAO Qing-mei
(Surgery Anesthesiology Department, Yan``an People``s Hospital, Yan``an 716000, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To analyze the clinical application effect of comfortable nursing on laparoscopic operation in general surgery department. Methods A total of 94 patients with laparoscopic surgery were enrolled in our hospital from January 2016 to December 2016. The patients were divided into study group and control group according to different nursing methods, with 47 cases in each group. The control group was given routine care. The study group received comfortable nursing on the basis of routine care. The average hospitalization time, average out of bed time, nursing satisfaction and complications rate were compared between the two groups. Results After nursing, the average hospital time and average out of bed time in the study group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The total incidence of complications in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), and no two or more complications occurred in one patient. Conclusion Comfortable care has significant effect on laparoscopic surgery in general surgery department, which can shorten the hospitalization time and out of bed time, reduce the complications rate, and improve the patients`` nursing satisfaction. It is worth to promote in clinical nursing.

KEYWORDS: laparoscopic surgery; general surgery; comfortable care

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