循证管理对化疗护士职业防护效果的作用

何文静

（咸阳市中心医院肿瘤科，陕西 咸阳，712000）

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摘要：

目的 分析循证管理对化疗护士职业防护效果的作用。方法 选择我院的化疗护士78 名作为研究对象，2015 年所有化疗 护士未进行化疗循证管理培训，2016 年相同的78 名化疗护士均接受化疗循证管理。比较循证管理实施前后的管理效果。结果 不同年龄、职称及文化程度化疗护士循证管理方案实施前、后综合能力评分比较，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。实施前，护 理不良事件总发生率为11.54%；实施后，护理不良事件总发生率为2.56%；实施后，护理不良事件总发生率明显降低（P<0.05）。结论 对化疗护士进行循证管理能够显著改善职业防护效果，降低因化疗药物管理漏洞对化疗者及化疗护士造成的损伤。

关键词：循证管理；化疗护士；职业防护

中图分类号：R47文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2018)03-0191-02

Effect of evidence-based management on occupation protection in chemotherapy nurses
HE Wen-jing
(Oncology Department, Xianyang Central Hospital, Xianyang 712000, China)

ABSTRACT: Objective To analyze the effect of evidence-based management on occupation protection in chemotherapy nurses. Methods Seventy-eight chemotherapy nurses in our hospital were selected as the research objects. In 2015, all chemotherapy nurses did not receive evidence-based management of chemotherapy. In 2016, the same 78 nurses received evidence-based management of chemotherapy. The management effects before and after the implementation of evidence-based management were compared. Results The scores of comprehensive ability before and after the implementation of evidence-based management in chemotherapy nurses with different ages, professional titles and educational levels were statistically significant (P<0.05). Before implementation, the total incidence of nursing adverse events was 11.54%, and that after implementation was 2.56%, and the total incidence of nursing adverse events decreased after implementation (P<0.05). Conclusion Evidence-based management of chemotherapy nurses can improve the occupation protection effect, and reduce the damage to chemotherapists and chemotherapy nurses caused by chemotherapists management loopholes.
KEYWORDS: evidence-based management; chemotherapy nurses; occupation protection

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