根本原因分析法应用于急性胰腺炎患者行静脉输液护理中的临床效果

高宏琰

（陕西省西安外国语大学校医院，陕西 西安，710061）

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摘要：

目的 对根本原因分析法应用于急性胰腺炎患者行静脉输液护理中的临床效果进行分析探讨，从而为临床提供参考。 方法 选择2014年2月至2016年6月在我院诊治的急性胰腺炎行静脉输液患者90例，根据随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组，各45例，对照组给予常规护理，观察组在对照组护理的基础上给予基于根本原因分析法的护理方法。观察两组患者的护理效果。结果 观察组与对照组的治疗总有效率为95.6%和80.0%，观察组的总有效率高于对照组（P<0.05）。观察组的输液性静脉炎发生率为2.2%，对照组为15.6%，观察组的输液性静脉炎发生率明显低于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 根本原因分析法在 急性胰腺炎患者行静脉输液的应用能减少输液性静脉炎的发生，有利于改善预后。

关键词：根本原因分析法；急性胰腺炎；静脉输液；输液性静脉炎

中图分类号：R473.5 文献标志码：A文章编号：2096-1413(2017)30-0161-02

Clinical effect of root cause analysis in verous transfusion nursing care of patients with acute pancreatitis
GAO Hong-yan
(Campus Hospital of Xi``an International Studies University, Xi``an 710061, China)


ABSTRACT: Objective To analyze the clinical effect of root cause analysis in verous transfusion nursing care of patients with acute pancreatitis, so as to provide reference for clinic. Methods A total of 90 acute pancreatitis patients with venous transfusion admitted in our hospital from January 2014 to June 2016 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 45 cases in each group Patients in the control group were given traditional nursing, while patients in the observation group were given traditional nursing and root cause analysis in nursing care, and the nursing effects of the two groups were observed. Results The total effective rate of the observation group (95.6%) was higher than that of the control group (80.00%), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of infusion phlebitis of the observation group (2.2% ) was lower than that of the control group (15.6% ), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The root cause analysis in venous tramsfusion nursing care of acute pancreatitis patients has less incidence of infusion phlebitis, which is benefit to achieve a good prognosis.
KEYWORDS: root cause analysis; acute pancreatitis; venous transfusion; infusion phlebitis

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